The magenta staining of the basement membrane is due to abundant what?

Prepare for the Epithelial Tissue Structure and Function Test. Explore with multiple choice questions and explanations. Master epithelial tissue concepts for your exam success!

Multiple Choice

The magenta staining of the basement membrane is due to abundant what?

Explanation:
Carbohydrates. The basement membrane is rich in carbohydrate-containing molecules, especially glycoproteins and proteoglycans with long sugar chains. The periodic acid–Schiff (PAS) reaction oxidizes those sugars to aldehydes, which then react with Schiff reagent to produce a magenta color. That strong magenta staining reflects the abundant carbohydrates, not nucleic acids, lipids, or simply non-glycosylated proteins.

Carbohydrates. The basement membrane is rich in carbohydrate-containing molecules, especially glycoproteins and proteoglycans with long sugar chains. The periodic acid–Schiff (PAS) reaction oxidizes those sugars to aldehydes, which then react with Schiff reagent to produce a magenta color. That strong magenta staining reflects the abundant carbohydrates, not nucleic acids, lipids, or simply non-glycosylated proteins.

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